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Super Library Marketing: Practical Tips and Ideas for Library Promotion

Author

Angela Hursh, Library Marketing Expert

Angela Hursh leads an outstanding team of marketing and training professionals at NoveList, a company dedicated to helping libraries reach readers. A 2023 Library Journal Mover & Shaker, she has also created courses on LearnwithNoveList.com designed to help library staff learn how to create effective marketing. Before her job at NoveList, Angela led the content marketing team for the Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County. She also has more than 20 years of experience as an Emmy-award-winning broadcast TV journalist.

The Behind-the-Scenes Story of How One Library Marketing Team Executed a Grand Opening of Epic Proportions for Their New Library Building

Photo courtesy Cincinnati and Hamilton County Public Library

On a mild night in April 2019, I arrived at a steak restaurant in Schaumburg Township, Illinois to have dinner with a group of people I’d never met.

I had been invited to speak at an event put on by the Illinois Library Association. I was set to meet some of the library marketers who conspired to bring me to their event.

That’s the first time I laid eyes on Sue Wilsey. Sue is the gregarious, dynamic Director of Strategic Communications and Marketing for Helen Plum Library.

Sue is a lot of fun. She has a set of eyeglasses to match every single outfit. And she’s a fierce advocate and supporter of libraries.

At that table, I first heard her talk about her work to help bring a new library building to her community. Now, four years later, the new Helen Plum Library is finally open. I asked Sue and her team to share how they managed the final piece of that journey: the communication surrounding the building’s opening.

Sue works with Marketing Content Coordinator Emily Bradshaw, who volunteered at Champaign Public Library for a short time during her undergrad.

“I will never forget during my orientation tour, a proud library staff member showed me their new automated materials-sorting machine,” remembered Emily. “They had placed a Sorting Hat from Harry Potter on top of the platform where it scanned in the books. I knew I had found my people.”

Kristie Leslie is Marketing Manager for Helen Plum. She and her twin sister met their current adult groups of friends at a library storytime as preschoolers.

The final member of the team is Graphic Designer Steph Koblich, who grew up browsing picture books at the library, and admiring their illustrations, which led her to a career in illustration and design.

“My high school was a few blocks from a library, so I would walk there after school almost daily to read or study,” said Steph.

As for Sue, she’s been an avid library user since she was a pre-teen.

“My local branch library was more than a mile away, but my two younger sisters and I happily clomped through the snow or dripped with sweat carrying arms full of Nancy Drew and Bobbsey Twins books,” recalled Sue. “So, it was natural that decades later while needing to research a new career move, I visited my suburban neighborhood library. There are saw a job opportunity posted for a Marketing Supervisor. I knew I had found the final chapter of my life.”

The Helen Plum Library dates to 1928. The original building was the home of Colonel William and Helen Plum. A new library was constructed and opened in 1963, then renovated in 1978.

But in 1999, a space needs study called for an expansion that would more than double the size of the library building to 79,000 square feet. It took another 17 years for the library to secure the funding and property they needed for the construction and operation of a new facility.

Then the project hit a snag. After several years of negotiation with the library’s neighboring Park District, the two parties were unable to come to a suitable agreement regarding air rights and other construction issues. The Library Board decided to relocate to a new site that would best suit the needs of the community. There was an upside to this approach: the new building could be constructed without interruption to day-to-day operations.

“The key to this story is how we were able to convince a Chicago suburban community to vote in favor of a referendum that would raise their taxes,” said Sue. “I personally spoke to folks in the community at nearly 50 different places. We held meet and greets at local watering holes, met with parents and teachers at their schools and organizations, and went to churches, clubs, and service organizations. We recruited believers to help fundraise for lawn signs and ads. Our supporters received a great amount of guidance from John Chrastka and EveryLibrary.”

And that hard work paid off. The new facility, which opened in April, includes a drive-up window, a maker space, and lots of room for patrons to browse and mingle.

“The access to equipment and all of the possibilities for creating that our Studio 411 maker space provides is what I am personally most excited about,” exclaimed Steph. “From color and fabrics to natural light, every spot in the library is aesthetically pleasing and welcoming.

“I’m personally quite excited for our new fireplace as well as the two outdoor spaces, a children’s garden, and outdoor patio,” said Emily. “Everything will be so beautiful, and I’m really looking forward to taking gorgeous Instagram pics!”

The library created a landing page to communicate everything involved with the move.

“The inspiration for the ‘dashboard’ approach came from our COVID-era communications,” explained Kristie. “We wanted one place for patrons to be able to see everything at-a-glance during our closure in 2020, with the bonus of also keeping the content updates focused on one spot rather than the headache of having to hunt throughout the site for making changes.

“We started with everything we thought necessary and considered it a living document. “If we received a question that we consider other patrons likely to have, we would add it to the page.”

And there were lots of other communication channels to consider as the project progressed.

“Our communications plan included myriad facets, from regularly updated videos of the ongoing construction posted on our website and linked in our social media, to print mailers to the community,” said Sue. “We also held a series of virtual ‘Community Conversations’ for the public with our architects and administrators. Recordings of those meetings are available online.”

“Before and during the move, we made information available at services desks as well as in our email newsletter and social media channels detailing which services would and would not be available during the closure,” explained Emily. “We encouraged patrons to sign up for reciprocal borrowing at nearby libraries and promoted our digital materials and resources heavily.”

As you can imagine, there were lots of challenges for the marketing staff at Helen Plum, starting with the uncertainty of the construction schedule. Supply chain issues and other construction glitches caused delays. But the team decided to be open and transparent about the process with the community to help combat concerns and complaints.

“What has gone smoothly is the abundance of community support we have received and the resilience of our staff members,” said Sue. “The flexibility and pivoting that was learned during the pandemic has been valuable in this process.”

As the move-in day approached, the marketing team began prepping for the grand opening celebration.

“We sent a printed invitation to the residents of Lombard and posted Grand Opening information on our website, social media, and email newsletters,” explained Emily. “We also sent out press releases and got coverage from several local newspapers. We partnered with local restaurants to provide small bites throughout the Grand Opening weekend, and several of those restaurants posted about us on social media, as well as some other local businesses whom we didn’t partner with but who were so excited to see us open!”

“One of the most fun collaborations was with two local breweries who created special library-themed brews for the occasion,” continued Emily. “We took some photos and videos with them and made custom coasters which we included in gift bags at the Grand Opening and at their breweries.”

Emily also helped produce a video in which prominent community members pass the library’s copy of Mo Willem’s Waiting is Not Easy from the old library to the new library.

“It made many of our followers emotional,” shared Emily.

The library’s grand opening weekend drew a whopping 5,508 attendees, far more than the marketing team expected! Guests received a swag bag, participated in a scavenger hunt, and munched on local snacks.

“It was amazing to see the place come alive with patrons who were so thrilled to finally step inside their new library,” remembered Emily. “We were overwhelmed by the amount of joy and support we received that weekend. I think everyone was a bit shocked – in the best way!”

The library recently sent an extra-large version of their summer newsletter featuring building photos to all residents, to make sure everyone who couldn’t attend the grand opening understands the value this new building brings to the community.

Now, as the library staff settles into the building, the marketing staff of Helen Plum is planning for a new, busier normal. There are still areas of the library undergoing construction, so they’ll continue to provide updates on building developments as the space comes to life.

“For example, since opening, we’ve added a fire table to our outdoor patio space, bike racks, a coffee machine, and some beautiful wallpaper murals,” explained Emily. “Our maker space, Studio 411, is still adding new equipment, and we hope to launch programs in that space in the fall. We are also kicking off our 2023 Summer Reading Program on June 1, and we’re looking forward to using that as an opportunity to welcome patrons who haven’t gotten a chance to stop by yet.”

“As we all get the hang of things in the new space, we plan to dip our toes into exhibits and library-wide events that can bring the whole community in and give us village-wide exposure,” planned Kristie. “I’m so excited to have seen such a huge uptick in new cardholders—from April 22 to May 22, we registered 1,133 new cardholders, an over 600 percent increase from the previous year.”


More Advice

Marketing Done Differently: How To Use the Next Two Months To Build Library Brand Awareness and Affinity

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3 Reasons Why Your Library Should Focus on Promoting Only ONE Thing at a Time!

The #LibraryMarketing Show, Episode 191

Here is a bonkers idea: what if your library fully and completely committed to promoting JUST ONE THING for a concerted amount of time? What would be the advantages? Would it be risky?

I’ll explain why it’s a good idea (and how I know it works because you’re already doing it!!) in this episode.

Plus we give away kudos. Watch the video to find out which library or group of libraries is being recognized.

Do you have a suggestion for a topic for a future episode? Want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know in the comments.

Thanks for watching!


Subscribe to this blog and you’ll receive an email whenever I post. To do that, enter your email address and click on the “Follow” button in the lower left-hand corner of the page. You can also follow me on the following social media platforms:

🤯Instagram Reels Is Wildly Different From TikTok! How To Decide Which Platform Is Best for Your Library

Watch this video

The Library Marketing Show, Episode 190

A few weeks ago, I revealed the results of an experiment I did by posting videos to TikTok. What I didn’t tell you at the time was that I was conducting the same experiment on Instagram Reels.

And WOW. The results were so different! I’ll share what happened, and what it means for your library, in this episode.

Plus we give away kudos! Watch the video to find out which library is being recognized.

Do you have a suggestion for a topic for a future episode? Want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know in the comments.

Thanks for watching!


Subscribe to this blog and you’ll receive an email whenever I post. To do that, enter your email address and click on the “Follow” button in the lower left-hand corner of the page. You can also follow me on the following social media platforms:

Putting ChatGPT to The Test: Will It Help Your Library With Promotions? Plus A Free Spreadsheet of Prompts To Get You Started!

Photo courtesy Cincinnati and Hamilton County Public Library

When I was a kid, I always wanted a robot.

I blame The Jetsons. They made robots look fun and practical. I imagined my robot would do my chores for me and leave me more time to read.

It’s not exactly the same thing, but I must admit I am having some fun playing with ChatGPT. It can’t clean my house or weed my flower bed. But it does make the work of library promotion easier, as you saw in last week’s post.

How to use ChatGPT 

ChatGPT isn’t going to do all the work for you. And it’s not perfect. But it can save you time. It can also help when you just aren’t feeling very creative.

Here are some basic tips that I gained from playing around with the tool.

  • Be as clear and specific as possible about what you want it to generate. For example, if you want the text to be a certain length, tell the tool.
  • Use conversational language like how you would speak or write.
  • Before giving it a prompt, ask the tool to take on a specific role. “Act like a social media specialist.”
  • If you have examples of the type of content you want ChatGPT to generate, provide them as part of your prompt.
  • If you aren’t satisfied with what the tool generates, you can ask it to try again. If it appears to get stuck, you can type in “Keep going” and it will continue. You can train it to generate more accurate responses by providing feedback. 

ChatGPT for Library Promotions Spreadsheet

Libraries love to share resources with each other. And I love that about libraries.

So, as I was writing this series, I thought it would be a good idea to start a spreadsheet where any library using ChatGPT could record their prompts. Then, if you ever want to use ChatGPT but don’t know what to ask it, you can refer to this shared spreadsheet!

I’ve divided the spreadsheet into categories: social media, website, blog posts, videos, emails, print materials, ads, annual reports, and other promotions.

Anyone can add or take a prompt anytime. I hope you find it to be helpful! Here’s the spreadsheet of ChatGPT prompts for library promotions.

Using ChatGPT for real-world library promotions

I asked a group of library marketers to share how they’re using ChatGPT. When they didn’t provide a direct example, I tested the application to see what results I would get for each task. As you’ll see, the results were varied.

To write letters and blog posts

The director of the Bibliotech Library used ChatGPT to write a letter to her patrons. She called the results “…a little generic—but also shocking and a little creepy.”

To improve video scripts

To test this, I took the transcript of my intro from the May 10th episode of The Library Marketing Show and asked ChatGPT to make it “more interesting and succinct.” Here are the results:

Are you making a big mistake with your library’s email marketing? It’s not too late to fix it! In this episode of The Library Marketing Show, we’ll explore a tweet from marketing expert Jay Acunzo, who suggests that we focus more on making our email content valuable rather than just growing our subscriber list. Let’s take a closer look at how we can ensure that the emails we send are truly worth sending.

I’m curious about which intro is more interesting to you! Let me know in the comments.

Social media posts

One library staffer said, “It gives me a starting place, and then I make it my own. I view it as a beginner writer and then I’m the final content creator and editor.”

I did my own experiment, asking ChatGPT to write a LinkedIn post promoting a webinar on the fantasy genre of books. Here’s what it came up with.

This post ended up getting the least number of impressions, likes, and comments of any of my LinkedIn posts in the past two weeks. I think that’s because it didn’t sound like me. Also, I’ve noticed ChatGPT is a little obsessed with emojis. I love emojis, but it likes to insert them in every sentence.

Ideas for blog posts

I asked ChatGPT to give me an idea for a blog post that would convince someone to donate to the library. It gave me a title and an entire outline!

Title: “Why Your Donation to Our Library Matters: Supporting the Heart of Our Community”

Introduction: Our library is a cornerstone of our community, providing access to books, educational resources, and community events. However, like many libraries, we rely on donations from our patrons and supporters to continue offering these vital services. In this blog post, we’ll explore why your donation to our library matters, and how it can help support the heart of our community.

Body:

1. Supporting literacy and education – Donating to our library means supporting literacy and education in our community. Your donation helps us to purchase new books, e-books, and audiobooks that educate and inspire people of all ages. Additionally, your donation can help us offer programs that support early literacy, such as storytimes, summer reading programs, and after-school homework help.

2. Creating a community hub – Our library is more than just a place to check out books. It’s a community hub that offers a range of services and resources, from free Wi-Fi and computer access to community events and meeting spaces. Your donation helps us to maintain and improve these services, ensuring that our library remains a welcoming and inclusive space for everyone.

3. Fostering lifelong learning – Our library is a place where people of all ages can learn new skills and discover new interests. From book clubs and writing workshops to coding classes and maker spaces, your donation helps us offer a wide variety of programs that foster lifelong learning and personal growth.

Conclusion: Donating to our library isn’t just about supporting a building or an institution. It’s about supporting the heart of our community – a place that provides access to knowledge, resources, and community events that bring us all together. Your donation helps us to continue offering these vital services, ensuring that our library remains a vibrant and vital part of our community for generations to come. Thank you for your support!

I found this answer to be pretty great. The only thing it’s missing is a patron-as-hero story, which would give the reader the chance a real-world example and build empathy. But this answer would be very helpful as a starting point.

Tag lines for book displays

I asked ChatGPT to create a tagline for a book display about the coronation of King Charles. Here are the results:

1. “The dawn of a new era: Explore the history of King Charles’ coronation.”

2. “Long live the king: Discover the story behind Charles’ ascension to the throne.”

3. “A royal affair: Step back in time to witness the coronation of King Charles.”

4. “From ceremony to history: Uncover the significance of King Charles’ coronation.”

5. “Crowning glory: Explore the pomp and circumstance of King Charles’ coronation ceremony.

This is a good example of the time limitations of ChatGPT. Because its data feed only extends to 2021, it assumed I was referring to King Charles I or King Charles II.

Training announcements

A library staffer told me that she asked ChatGPT to give her an announcement like the Star Wars opening scrawl. Here is the result:

Subject lines for email

I asked ChatGPT to write a subject line for an email about how to use ChatGPT for library promotions. Here is the result:

Revolutionize Your Library Promotion Efforts with ChatGPT: Here’s How.

I ran this subject line through Sharethrough’s Headline Analyzer. It got an average score. But it would be a good starting point if you were looking for ideas.

Data analysis

I entered this prompt into ChatGPT: “I sent an email to 2,516 people. It had a 56% open rate and a 13% click rate. 10 people checked out books they saw in the email and 14 signed up for programs. Is that good?” The application said:

Based on the information provided, it looks like your email campaign had a successful engagement rate.

The 56% open rate indicates that more than half of the people who received your email were interested enough to open it and see what it contained.

The 13% click rate means that of those who opened the email, a good portion clicked on a link within the email to learn more or take some sort of action.

With 10 people checking out books and 14 signing up for programs, it appears that your email had a direct impact on some people’s engagement with your library.

I agree with ChatGPT’s assessment.


More Advice

8 Secrets to Writing Irresistible, Must-Open Library Email Subject Lines PLUS 6 Free Tools To Ensure Success!

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Your Library Might Be Making a HUGE Mistake With Your Email Promotions but… It Can Be Fixed! Here’s How.

The #LibraryMarketing Show, Episode 189

Your library may be making a gigantic mistake when it comes to email marketing!

But don’t worry, it’s not too late to fix it. 😊 I’m going to talk about how to make sure your emails are exactly what your community needs in this episode.

Plus we give away kudos! Watch the video to find out which library is being recognized.

Do you have a suggestion for a topic for a future episode? Want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know in the comments. Thanks for watching!


Subscribe to this blog and you’ll receive an email whenever I post. To do that, enter your email address and click on the “Follow” button in the lower left-hand corner of the page. You can also follow me on the following social media platforms:

What Is All the Fuss About ChatGPT? An Introductory Guide for Using AI in Library Promotions

Photo courtesy Cincinnati and Hamilton County Public Library

In my freshman year of college, a woman came to my Intro to Communications class to talk about the future of the Internet.

She told us that someday, the internet would keep track of our previous searches and purchases. She predicted that we would see ads for products and be offered discounts based on our search and purchase history.

I remember being simultaneously awed, intrigued, and scared by this vision of the future. I’m having that same feeling lately as I read and learn more about ChatGPT.

It’s likely your news and social media feeds have been filled with chatter about Chat Generated Paragraph Techniques or ChatGPT. Launched six months ago, it’s become the center of every tech article and philosophical debate.

What is ChatGPT?

ChatGPT is an advanced natural language processing tool that provides text or information to a user based on prompts.

It’s different from a chatbot in that it can remember past conversations and provide more sophisticated answers as it “learns.” It allows users to provide follow-up corrections. It can reject inappropriate prompts and, allegedly, it can admit its mistakes. 

ChatGPT is free for now. There is a Plus version that promises to be “available when demand is high,” “faster response speed”, and “priority access to new features.” It costs $20 a month.

Testing ChatGPT

I recently started playing with ChatGPT.

The very first prompt I gave it was What is library marketing? Here is the response.

Library marketing refers to the strategies and activities that libraries use to promote their services, collections, and programs to their target audience, which could be the local community or a specific group of users. The aim of library marketing is to increase the usage and visibility of library resources and services by building relationships with patrons, increasing awareness of library offerings, and creating engagement with library users.

Library marketing may involve a range of activities, such as creating promotional materials such as flyers, brochures, and newsletters, organizing events and programs, creating social media campaigns, developing partnerships with local organizations, and conducting outreach to underserved or marginalized communities. The goal is to reach potential users where they are, whether that be online or in person, and to communicate the value and relevance of the library’s offerings. By using effective marketing strategies, libraries can attract new users, retain existing patrons, and ultimately improve the overall impact of the library in the community.

ChatGPT

It’s a bit professorial but accurate.

Next, I asked ChatGPT to give me a social media post that would convince teenagers to participate in my library’s summer reading program.

Hang on to your hats, folks.

Attention all teenagers! 📢📚🌞

Are you ready for an exciting summer filled with adventure, knowledge, and prizes? Join our library’s summer reading program and discover the joy of reading! 📖🌟

Not only will you get access to a wide variety of books and resources, but you’ll also have the chance to win awesome prizes for reaching your reading goals! 🎁🏆

Plus, reading is the perfect way to unwind, escape into different worlds, and improve your vocabulary and critical thinking skills. 🧠💭

So, what are you waiting for? Sign up for our summer reading program today and let the fun begin! 🎉🌞📚 #SummerReading #LibraryLove #TeenReads

ChatGPT

It’s long. And why so many emojis??

I don’t think I’ve ever heard a teen use the word “access.”

And, in my experience, anytime you say, “Attention all teenagers”, teens immediately run for the exits. So, it’s not perfect. That’s because it’s not human. And there are other problems with ChatGPT.

Downsides of ChatGPT

There are limitations and concerns about ChatGPT. Some are disturbing, especially for libraries. 

  • It may generate incorrect information.
  • It may occasionally produce harmful instructions or biased content.
  • It also has limited knowledge of the world and events after 2021. That’s because the original data feed provided by its creators happened that year. 

One major concern for libraries

For libraries, there is also a privacy concern.

In its privacy policy, Open AI, the creators of ChatGPT, say the application may collect personal information from your messages, any files you upload, and any feedback you provide. Conversations may be reviewed by OpenAI to improve the chat. This article has more information on the potential privacy and security risks.

There is also a healthy debate happening now about whether Google will penalize online content creators, including library websites and blogs, for using machine-generated text.

Google can detect website copy and blog posts that may contain ChatGPT content. They use machine learning algorithms (ironic!) to detect text patterns that are indicative of AI content.

Under current guidelines, Google considers AI content to be “spammy”. Specifically, its guidelines say “…content that’s been generated programmatically without producing anything original or adding sufficient value: instead, that it’s been generated for the primary purpose of manipulating search rankings and not helping users.”

There does not appear to be a penalty at this time from Google for using ChatGPT to help with social media posts, emails, or ads.

So, should libraries use ChatGPT?

ChatGPT can’t replace people (at least, not yet). The tool can’t strategize or empathize. And it doesn’t know the human experience of your cardholders.

But it can save you time. It can jumpstart the creative process and help you move past writer’s block.

And many library marketers are beginning to experiment with ChatGPT.

Ready to learn more? Read this post!


More Advice

But I’m Not a Writer! 10 Free Tools To Help You With Library Blog Posts, Speeches, Emails, and More.

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🤔Honestly, What Is Engagement Anyway? 4 New Insights To Help You Achieve Library Marketing Success

Watch this video

The #LibraryMarketing Show, Episode 188

I admit it… sometimes, when I hear a marketer use the word “engagement,” I sigh. We throw that term around quite a bit.

Community engagement. Patron engagement. Email engagement. And lately, I’ve been thinking what does that actually mean?

Then, as if she was reading my mind, one of my favorite marketing experts sent out a newsletter with some details on how to really talk about and think about engagement. We’ll unpack that advice in this episode.

Plus we give away kudos! Watch the video to find out which library is being recognized.

Do you have a suggestion for a topic for a future episode? Want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know in the comments.

Thanks for watching!


Subscribe to this blog and you’ll receive an email whenever I post. To do that, enter your email address and click on the “Follow” button in the lower left-hand corner of the page. You can also follow me on the following social media platforms:

Good Marketing is Good Customer Service: 5 Cruise Industry Secrets to Steal For Your Library

Photo courtesy Cincinnati and Hamilton County Public Library

My husband is an optimist.

In April 2020, about a month into the pandemic, we learned that our planned family cruise was canceled.

“No problem,” said my darling spouse. “We’ll rebook for August. Certainly, this will all be over by August.”

You know the rest of the story.

Our cruise was rebooked a total of FIVE times over the course of the next 18 months. We finally set foot on a ship this year. And despite what you may have heard about the state of the cruise industry, our latest trip was wonderful. That’s due in part to the customer service on the ship.

And what I realized, as I was sailing through blue waters with a drink in hand, was that the marketing on the ship enhanced the customer experience.

So, I started writing down what I was learning to share with you. Here are the five big marketing lessons I learned while sailing.

Make it easy for your community to find the information they need.

It was easy to book on the company’s website. The cruise line walked us through each step of the pre-boarding process, with multiple touchpoints including videos, emails, and fliers mailed to our home. Any time we had a question, we could find the answer by heading to the cruise line website.

Your library’s website is as important a marketing tool as the sign on the outside of your physical location. In fact, I would argue that your library’s website is another branch of your library. Make certain your community can find what they need, when they need it, on your website.

If you have trouble figuring out how to organize your website, ask your front-line staff to make a list of the questions your community asks. Track questions for one week to one month, depending on the size of your library. Then arrange your website so your community can find the answers to the most asked questions on your website.   

Handholding makes the experience smoother.

Once we booked our cruise, the company we sailed with began sending us a series of email onboarding messages. They walked us through the process of finishing our paperwork, reminded us to get our passports and vaccinations, relayed important safety information, and gave us advice on packing and navigating the port on embarkation day.

Mind you, this was not our first cruise. But this onboarding made our vacation run more smoothly. We didn’t have to think about anything! We knew the company would give us the information when we needed it.

Show your community your library cares about the customer service experience of your organization by using onboarding email messages. Send new cardholders a series of emails designed to introduce them to services that your library has to offer.

And send current cardholders an onboarding series too! Once a year, re-introduce them to your select services. If they sign up for a program, send reminder emails in the days leading up to the event. For summer reading or other big initiatives, send periodic emails to encourage participation and remind them of incentives they can earn.

Repeating messages stick.

Remember the Marketing Rule of 7? The average person needs to hear a message seven times before it really sinks in.

On the ship, important announcements were repeated over the loudspeaker, on digital signs, in the daily calendar, and in automatic notifications from the cruise line app. Even on vacation, when I didn’t have 1000 things at work and home competing for my attention, I needed to hear messages more than once to absorb them.

Repeating marketing messages result in something called the mere-exposure effect. This phenomenon finds that people show an increased preference for a stimulus as a consequence of repeated exposure to that stimulus.

In other words, the more you repeat your library marketing messages, the more likely people are to remember them and do the thing you want them to do! You may notice that I often repeat advice on this blog. Why? Because of the mere-exposure effect!

This doesn’t have to involve a lot of work for you, the library marketer. When you’re creating your next promotion, focus first on what you will say. That’s your base message. Try to use as few words as possible. Write as if you were in conversation with your community member.

Example: Our Summer at the Library celebration begins May 31! Win prizes by completing reading goals and fun activities. Get ready by signing up for our digital tracker. Have any questions? Email us at mylibrary@mylibrary.org.

That language is short and direct. It can be repeated on social media platforms, email, digital signs, and posters. It won’t overwhelm readers. And it clearly tells community members how to participate.

One note: for some promotions, you won’t need to repeat your message on ALL channels. Think first about your target audience and where they are most likely to want to interact with your messaging.

For some programs, like summer reading, with a huge target audience, you may want to market on all channels. But for other, more niche promotions, you can focus on target platforms. This approach saves you time too!

People read signage when it’s done well.

The cruise ship’s wayfaring signage was placed in key public areas and was simple and direct. And that was the only kind of signage! We knew when we saw a sign, it meant something.

If your library puts too many signs in too many places, you’ll make it confusing for community members, who eventually tune out all that visual overload. Choose your sign placement carefully and strategically, and when in doubt, minimize. If you’re worried that people will get lost, then remember the next lesson…

Staff members are your secret weapon.

Every staff member on the ship was apparently trained to answer any question, from how to find the bar, to how to reserve seats at the nightly show.  If we needed any help, all we had to do was ask. What a treat!

This easy, comfortable staff interaction made the day so much better. We knew if we had any problems, the staff would have our backs.

With all the digital tools at our fingertips, it turns out that front-line library staff are the key communicators and customer service ambassadors. Train staff to understand that customer service is everyone’s job. They should be able to answer any question (or find the answer to any question) about any service, program, or department, even if they have never worked there.


More Advice

Libraries Have a Huge Competitive Advantage: Customer Service! Here Are 3 Promotional Tips To Drive Home That Message

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It’s Time To Make a Decision About Twitter: What Your Library Can Do in the Wake of New Restrictions

Watch this video

The #LibraryMarketing Show, Episode 187: As if Twitter wasn’t difficult enough for libraries… the rules have changed again. And it’s not good news.

On April 15, Twitter began restricting access to the “For You” feed. The only accounts that show up there are those that pay for the Blue checkmark.

So, it’s time to make a decision about your library’s Twitter presence. I’ll run through the options and give you my advice in this episode.

Plus we give away kudos! Watch the video to find out which library is being recognized.

Do you have a suggestion for a topic for a future episode? Want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know in the comments.

Thanks for watching!


Subscribe to this blog and you’ll receive an email whenever I post. To do that, enter your email address and click on the “Follow” button in the lower left-hand corner of the page. You can also follow me on the following social media platforms:

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