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Super Library Marketing: Practical Tips and Ideas for Library Promotion

What Gen Z’s Library Habits Tell Us About the Future of Libraries and Library Marketing

**Alt text:**
A black-and-white historic photo of a busy library filled with young adults browsing books and using card catalog drawers. A translucent gray text box overlays the upper center with the words, โ€œLibrary Marketing Lessons from GEN Z,โ€ with โ€œGEN Zโ€ in large yellow letters.
Photo courtesy of Cincinnati & Hamilton Public Library

For years, library staff and library marketers have worried about reaching Generation Z, the generation roughly born between 1997 and 2012. Currently, this group is between the ages of 14 and 29.

We’ve been asking ourselves the same questions (myself included): How do you reach people who have grown up with smartphones? How do you compete with TikTok, YouTube, streaming services, AI, and an endless supply of digital entertainment? Does this generation have attention spans so short that nothing we create will stick with them?

New research suggests we may have been worried about the wrong thing.

A Library Journal analysis of nationwide survey data contains encouraging news. Public library use among Gen Z has increased significantly since 2022, and many of the assumptions we’ve made about young adults simply aren’t true.

This study shows that Gen Z cares deeply about libraries. (Hooray!) They also reveal several opportunities for library staff and library marketers.

Here are the top five takeaways from the analysis.

Gen Z use of libraries is increasing

I think we should print this statistic out and put it in every staff workroom in every library!

67 percent of Gen Z respondents reported visiting a public library in the past year. That’s a dramatic increase from 54 percent just three years earlier.

That’s pretty amazing. Let it soak in for a second.

This is the first generation raised entirely in the digital age. They have instant access to entertainment and information. Yet more than two-thirds are still visiting and using the public library.

Books are still the gateway

One of my favorite findings from the research is that books remain central to the relationship between Gen Z and libraries.

Libraries ranked just behind bookstores but ahead of Amazon(!) as one of the primary ways Gen Z gets books. Librarian recommendations are also increasingly influential, with more than one-third of Gen Z saying they discover books through librarians.

For years, library marketers have felt pressure to market everything except books. But this research reminds us that books are still one of our strongest brand assets. Instead of treating books as “just another service,” we should recognize them as our biggest marketing opportunity.

Every book recommendation, staff pick, reading list, and display becomes a chance to build trust with a young audience actively looking for guidance.

Discovery doesn’t always happen where we think

The study also reinforces something I’ve written about before. People don’t simply wake up and decide to visit the library.

Discovery happens through many different touchpoints. Sometimes it’s BookTok. Sometimes it’s a friend. Sometimes it’s attending one event and falling in love with the library.

Marketing doesn’t create library users overnight. Marketing creates hundreds of small moments of awareness that eventually add up to a visit.

That’s why consistency matters far more than going viral.

Gen Z users have one thing in common with older generations of library users

The report also uncovered a familiar problem. Even among Gen Z library users, awareness of other services offered by the library besides books remains surprisingly low.

That means the phrase that’s the nemesis of every library marketer, “Wait…the library has that?” may also be uttered by this young generation.

I know this can feel like a marketing failure. But here’s how I look at it: Do you know everything that your local grocery store carries? Probably not! And that’s okay.

You go to the store to buy the things you want or need. And when you want something new or different from your regular order, you likely search by asking an employee or pulling up the store’s app or website.

It’s unrealistic, in my opinion, to expect the public to know all your library’s services. So, let’s work on making the search element as good as possible.

Can folks easily find things on your website or app? Does your staff know about all the things available at your library? (The answer you get from staff might surprise you!)

Gen Z wants authenticity, not perfection

While the survey focused on library use, it aligns with broader trends we’ve seen in digital marketing.

Gen Z responds to authenticity. They value recommendations from real people. They appreciate transparency. They trust creators more than institutions.

Fortunately, libraries have something most brands would love to have: Humans who genuinely love helping others. That’s your competitive advantage.

Instead of relying exclusively on polished graphics and promotional language, show off your staff.

Film a librarian recommending their favorite mystery novel. Record someone unpacking new books. Capture genuine moments during programs. Introduce the faces behind your services.

People connect with people. Libraries just happen to employ a lot of wonderful ones.

What library marketers should do now

Reading this research, it’s clear that to win with this generation, we should double down on what already works.

That means:

  • Keep marketing books. They’re still one of your strongest draws.
  • Make librarian expertise visible through videos, blogs, newsletters, and social media.
  • Look for opportunities to explain your other services and don’t worry if library users can’t name everything you offer.
  • Show real staff interacting with real patrons.
  • Remember that one promotional piece rarely changes behavior. Consistent storytelling does.

Final thought

Every generation wants to belong somewhere. Every generation wants recommendations they can trust. Every generation wants spaces that feel welcoming

Marketing is constantly evolving, but human behavior doesn’t change nearly as much as we think.

That’s why I think this study is so encouraging. It reminds us that libraries remain incredibly relevant even to the generation that grew up with the internet in their pocket. And that’s something we can build on.


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Boost Teen Library Attendance: 6 Proven Strategies and Commonย Pitfalls

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Announcing a Small Change to The Library Marketing Show and Super Library Marketing

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I have a small scheduling change to share for Super Library Marketing and The Library Marketing Show.

Over the past few months, I’ve settled into my role as Brand and Communications Director at Cincinnati and Hamilton County Public Library.

I’m loving the work. But it’s also a big role, and I want to make sure the content I create for you continues to be thoughtful, practical, and worth your time.

So, I’m making one small change. I explain in the video.

Do you have a suggestion for a future episode’s topic? Do you want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know here.

Thanks for watching!โ€‚

P.S.: If you wish, you may download a transcript of this episode.


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Rethinking Library Social Media in the Age of AI

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#LibraryMarketingShow, episode 345

What if the biggest threat to your library’s social media strategy isn’t another algorithm change… but AI?

As we become more reliant on AI tools to create content, the trust that audiences have in their library is eroding. And that’s not good news.

In this episode of The Library Marketing Show, I examine the connection between AI and distrust, and give you my advice for the future.

Plus, kudos go to a library that received recognition for collection promotion.

Do you have a suggestion for a future episode’s topic? Do you want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know here.

Thanks for watching!โ€‚

P.S.: If you wish, you may download a transcript of this episode.


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How to Build a Messaging Framework That Connects Every Library Service to a Bigger Story

A black-and-white historic photo of a library interior with tall ceilings, large windows, bookshelves, hanging light fixtures, and a circulation desk where patrons are being helped. A translucent gray text box overlays the upper center of the image with the words, "How to Connect Services With a BIGGER STORY," with "BIGGER STORY" displayed in large, bright green letters.
Photo courtesy Cincinnati & Hamilton County Public Library

This week, I got to participate in an informal, impromptu awards ceremony for one of my coworkers.

Andy is a quiet, unassuming guy who loves to fish and has worked for the library longer than I have. He’s one of the people who really make a difference at the Library (so much so that we profiled him on the blog!)

The ceremony took place on the Social Stairs, a colorful event and gathering space in the Atrium. Our director read the award nomination in her trademark booming voice (no mic needed), and the customers around us (who likely came in to cool down in the heat or charge their devices, or have a moment of peace) got a chance to hear about how Andy’s work added value to the library.

Libraries are full of stories like that… stories of how lives are changed within its walls. The problem is that we often tell them one at a time, and they don’t relate to one another at all.

Think of how disjointed this might appear to your communityโฌ‡๏ธ

  • This week, we’re promoting Summer Reading.
  • Next week, it’s a job search workshop.
  • Then a makerspace program.
  • Then a new branch.
  • Then a database.
  • Then an author visit.

No wonder you and your audience are exhausted.

Granted, individually, each promotion makes sense. But collectively, they can make the library feel like a random place where a bunch of unrelated activities take place.

WHAT DOES IT MEAN?

I’m only four months into this job but… what if someone sees a year of our marketing and never grasps why the library matters?!

That question led me through a messaging exercise that eventually became the foundation for a new communication strategy. In this post, I want to walk through the process.

Step 1: Stop Thinking About Marketing Channels

Most messaging discussions start in the wrong place. Teams start talking about:

  • Social media
  • Emails
  • Billboards
  • News releases
  • Videos

None of those things are messaging. They are delivery methods.

Before you decide where a message should appear, you need to decide what you want people to believe. That’s a much harder question!

Step 2: Define the Beliefs You’re Trying to Build

Every marketing message either strengthens public understanding or leaves it unchanged. So start by identifying the beliefs you want your community to hold about the library.

Examples might include:

  • The library is essential.
  • The library improves lives.
  • The library creates opportunity.
  • The library strengthens communities.
  • The library deserves support.

These beliefs will be your “north star.” Every future communication will be evaluated against these beliefs.

If a message didn’t help reinforce one of them, you’ll need to ask whether it deserves space in your marketing calendar.

I know that sounds bananas, but you only have so much time in the day. This messaging makes your work matter.

Step 3: Look Beyond Services

Next, make a list of programs, collections, and services. Then ask yourself:

What happens because this service exists?

Not “What is it?” Not “How does it work?”

But why is this service so important? What change does it make?

For example, a storytime isn’t a storytime. It’s an opportunity for early literacy and school readiness.

A job-search class isn’t a class. It’s greater economic stability.

A makerspace isn’t a room full of equipment. It’s skill development and creativity.

This sounds simple, but it dramatically changes how you talk about your library.

Step 4: Search for Common Themes

After examining enough services and outcomes, patterns emerge.

You will begin to notice that the library contributes to the community in several consistent ways. Dozens of seemingly unrelated services begin clustering around a much smaller set of themes.

The details may vary, but the impact is the same.

This step is critical because most organizations have too many messages.

I do not want you to do more work. I do not want you creating more messages. I want you to find the handful of ideas that can connect everything.

Then, brainstorm a phrase that connects the value of those outcomes emotionally. I’m not asking you to find a perfect slogan. But you do need some language that can showcase the impact, simply and clearly, for everything from storytimes and workforce programs to branch renovations and digital access.

Here are some examples you can steal.

  • Building Stronger Communities.
  • Where Possibility Begins.
  • Helping People Thrive.
  • Opening Doors Every Day.
  • Connecting People to Possibility.
  • Turning Curiosity into Opportunity.
  • Helping Communities Grow.
  • The Center of Community Life

This part may take a while, because many messages work well for one type of service but become difficult to apply consistently across the entire organization.

A good messaging platform has to work equally well for a child attending storytime, an entrepreneur researching a business idea, a resident borrowing Wi-Fi, or a customer preparing for a job interview.

Step 5: Make It About People

The strongest messaging isn’t about the library. It is about what people accomplish because the library exists.

Libraries often center themselves in their communications. Community members are not as obsessed with us as we are! They’re thinking about their goals. Their challenges. Their children.

They are the center of their universe, not us. (Sorry!)

The most effective messages create a bridge between what the library offers and what people are trying to accomplish.

Step 6: Commit to Repetition

A message doesn’t become powerful because it’s clever. It becomes powerful because people hear it repeatedly, over time, across channels.

Repetition makes your message familiar. People will understand and believe it. They will begin to trust your library because of the consistency. And you’ll change the way the community thinks about your organization!

Final Thought

Libraries often assume they have an awareness problem. I really don’t think that’s the issue.

Most people know the library exists. But what people don’t understand is the role the library plays in helping people learn, work, connect, create, and thrive.

That’s why messaging matters. We can use it to build and shape public belief. We can start making people value the library. And people protect what they value!


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Two Easy Tips to Create a Consistent Library Brandโ€ฆ Without Squelching Creativity

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ADA Accessibility and Short-Form Video: What Libraries Need to Know

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#LibraryMarketingShow, episode 344

As libraries create more content on Instagram Reels, TikTok, and YouTube Shorts, many marketers are asking the same question: How will new ADA accessibility requirements affect short-form video?

It’s an important question, and one that goes beyond simply adding captions.

In this episode of The Library Marketing Show, I answer a viewer’s question and explore what these accessibility requirements could mean for your video strategy, along with practical steps your library can take now.

Plus, kudos go to a library that has won multiple awards for its marketing!

Do you have a suggestion for a future episode’s topic? Do you want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know here.

Thanks for watching!โ€‚

P.S.: If you wish, you may download a transcript of this episode.


Miss the last installment? No worries! Read it now.

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Update: Meta Withdraws Controversial Instagram AI Feature After Backlash

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Graphic for *The Library Marketing Show* featuring the headline "Shocking Update! Meta Listens to Feedback." The background shows a blurred smartphone screen with the Instagram app icon and an AI app icon, alongside a pink and purple gradient design. A black banner at the bottom reads "The Library Marketing Show."

Hello friends!

I had a very different email planned for you today. I’d recorded and edited a video explaining how libraries could change a setting on Instagram to help protect photos of patrons and community members from being used by Meta’s new AI image feature.

Then Meta reversed course. (!!)

Just days after launching the feature, and following widespread criticism from users, creators, privacy advocates, and libraries, Meta announced it was removing the feature entirely.

That means the advice in the video is no longer relevant, so rather than publish outdated information, I decided to scrap the episode and give you a quick written update instead.

What happened?

Last week, Meta introduced a feature that allowed people to generate AI images by pulling images from public Instagram accounts. The feature immediately raised concerns because it relied on an opt-out model rather than asking people for permission first.

Within days, Meta announced that the feature “missed the mark” and removed it.

What does this mean for libraries?

For now, you don’t need to make the Instagram profile changes I was planning to recommend in this week’s episode because the specific feature has been withdrawn.

But I don’t think this story is over.

If there’s one lesson for library marketers, it’s this:

Social media platforms are changing rapidly, especially when it comes to AI.

Features can appear with little warning, disappear just as quickly, and affect how we manage photos of our patrons and communities.

That’s why it’s more important than ever to:

  • Regularly review your library’s social media privacy and account settings.
  • Stay informed about platform updates that could affect patron privacy.
  • Be prepared to adapt your social media practices as new AI features are introduced.

One encouraging takeaway

There’s another lesson here that’s worth celebrating.

Many people felt this feature crossed an important line. They spoke up, and Meta responded by removing the feature.

It’s a reminder that feedback still matters. (I am as shocked as you, but we’ll take the win!)

As library marketers, we’re often helping our communities navigate new technologies. Sometimes that means explaining new tools. Other times, it means asking thoughtful questions about privacy, consent, and trust.

This week, those questions made a difference.

I’ll keep watching this space, and if Meta or any other platform introduces similar AI features in the future, I’ll be sure to share what libraries need to know.

Do you have a suggestion for a future episode’s topic? Do you want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know here.

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How to Build a Better Library Marketing Team (Whether You’re New or Not)

Historic black-and-white photo of a crowded library reading room with patrons reading at tables. Overlaid text reads, "Better Library Marketing Begins with LISTENING," with "LISTENING" emphasized in purple.
Photo courtesy of Cincinnati and Hamilton County Public Library

In this post, you’ll learn:

  1. Why listening is often more valuable than launching something new.
  2. How to build the systems, messaging, and processes that make library marketing more effective.
  3. How to see your library with fresh eyes even if you’ve worked there for years.

When I started my current library marketing leadership role at the Cincinnati and Hamilton County Library this past March, I had a plan.

Actually, that’s not entirely true.

I had a list of things I thought needed attention. I had ideas. I had opinions. I had years of experience.

But I also knew I was walking into an organization that existed long before me, had been through a tumultuous six years, and will face tough challenges in the not-so-distant future.

So I made a decision. For the first few weeks, I just listened.

And looking back, it was probably the most important thing I did.

Start With People, Not Projects

The temptation in a new leadership role is to make your mark immediately. You want to launch something. Reorganize something. Fix something.

Resist the urge.

Before I touched processes or strategy, I sat down with every member of my team and with every member of senior leadership for one-on-one conversations. I asked questions like:

  • What do you spend most of your time doing?
  • What part of your job do you enjoy most?
  • What are you exceptionally good at?
  • What drains your energy?
  • What skills do you wish you had more opportunities to use?
  • What gets in the way of doing great work?

I wasn’t looking for complaints. I was looking for opportunities, gaps, and patterns. And those things started emerging quickly.

Some people were doing work they loved. Others had talents that weren’t being fully utilized. Some responsibilities seemed to belong to multiple people. Other responsibilities didn’t seem to belong to anyone.

That information was incredibly valuable. It became a roadmap to set up a foundation for success.

Build a Team Map

One thing I’ve learned over the years is that organizational charts don’t tell you much.

A job description tells you what someone is supposed to do. A conversation tells you what they actually do.

As I talked with my staff, I started mapping the team. I asked myself:

  • Who are the strongest writers?
  • Who can manage projects?
  • Who understands data?
  • Who has strong design skills?
  • Who is great at relationships and collaboration?

Just as importantly, I looked for gaps. Specifically, I pinpointed the skills that were missing, areas that seemed underdeveloped, and places where work was getting bogged down or stopped altogether.

I wasn’t trying to evaluate people. I was trying to understand the system.

Before you can build a stronger team, you have to understand the team you actually have.

Define the Real Problems

As I observed the department and reviewed existing work, I noticed something that I’ve seen in other organizations too.

People were working incredibly hard. But they were often operating without shared expectations, messaging, or processes.

Projects moved through different review paths depending on who was involved. Marketing requests arrived in different formats. Staff made decisions based on their own understanding of priorities.

Nobody was doing anything wrong. The team simply lacked some foundational systems. That realization shaped my plan for moving forward.

Map Out Your Priorities

Once I had a clear picture of my team and the larger organization they worked in, I worked on identifying and prioritizing what I needed to do. I created what I call my “Post-It Pyramid of Priorities.”

I wrote down the foundational tasks I needed to tackle, one on each Post-It. Then I arranged them in a pyramid, with the tasks I needed to complete at the top. (Groundbreaking, right?)

I put tasks that were interrelated into a line to signal to myself that I needed to work on them simultaneously.

A collection of sticky notes arranged on a wooden wall under the heading "Priorities."
Post-It Pyramid of Priorities

Using Post-Its makes it easy for me to move and change my priorities as conditions change.

Establish Your Messaging Foundation

One of the biggest priorities during those first 90 days was working through messaging.

What exactly were we trying to say about the library? More importantly, were we all saying the same thing?

Libraries are wonderful at promoting programs, events, and services. We are less consistent when it comes to communicating our larger value.

Ask staff members why the library matters and you might get a bunch of different answers.

  • Some will talk about books.
  • Some will talk about literacy.
  • Some will talk about technology.
  • Some will talk about community.

None of those answers are wrong.

But if your organization wants to build trust, recognition, and support, there needs to be some shared understanding of the bigger story you’re telling.

In my next post on July 27, I’ll go more in-depth to show you how our library determined a messaging focus and how we’re executing it.

Create a Strategy People Can Actually Use

The word “strategy” seems to scare people. I think it’s because most strategies are created by senior leadership, who then pass them down to the staff without taking the time to get buy-in. (This happens at for-profit companies too!)

I wasn’t interested in creating a document that nobody would read. I wanted a framework that would help people make decisions.

  • Who are we trying to reach?
  • What behavior are we trying to influence?
  • What organizational goals are we supporting?
  • How do our messages connect to those goals?
  • How should different channels work together?

Once you have the answers to those questions, you can create a simple strategic framework that you and your staff can follow for the next year.

Standardize the Review Process

When organizations don’t have a clear review process, everyone creates their own.

One project gets five rounds of edits. Another gets none. One person is included in decisions. Another is surprised at the last minute.

Over time, that creates frustration for everyone!

So we built a standard review structure. It helps me and my marketing manager to, well, manage projects!

We worked together to decide:

  • Who reviews what.
  • When they review it.
  • What kind of feedback they’re responsible for providing.
  • What final approval looks like.

The result is more consistency, fewer surprises, and much less confusion.

Focus on Culture, Not Just Process

The systems matter. The strategy matters. The messaging matters. But the biggest adjustment we need to make is cultural.

Instead of asking, “Can we promote this?” I’m prompting my staff to start asking, “What are we trying to accomplish?”

Instead of thinking about outputs, we are thinking about outcomes. Instead of automatically saying yes to every request, we started discussing priorities. (That is a biggie!)

It definitely is a mindset change. It won’t happen overnight, and you’ll face some bumps and pushback along the way. But getting yourself and your team to work these questions into your daily thought process will lead to better results.

What I Didn’t Do

Here’s what I did not do in my first 90 days!

  • I didn’t reorganize the team.
  • I didn’t launch a huge new campaign.
  • I didn’t overhaul every process.
  • I didn’t try to solve every problem.

New leaders sometimes feel pressure to demonstrate value immediately.

Ironically, one of the most valuable things you can do is slow down. Ask questions. Gather information. Build trust.

What If You’re Not New?

You don’t have to start a new job to use this approach.

In fact, if you’ve been at your library for years and feel like you’re stuck, this mindset can be even more valuable.

One of the advantages of being new is that you notice things everyone else has stopped seeing. You ask questions because you genuinely don’t know the answers. You challenge assumptions because you haven’t inherited them yet.

After you’ve been somewhere for a while, it’s easy to accept the way things are simply because “that’s how we’ve always done it.”

So borrow a trick from your first-day self.

Schedule listening meetings with colleagues you don’t work with regularly. Ask people what gets in the way of doing great work. Map your team’s strengths and gaps again. Follow a marketing request from start to finish as if you’ve never seen the process before.

Sometimes the biggest breakthroughs come from looking at familiar problems with fresh eyes.


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The Real Difference Between Marketing and Promotion and Why It Matters for Your Libraryโ€™s Success

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How Libraries Can Explain Ebook Pricing to Patrons

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#LibraryMarketingShow, episode 343

When patrons ask why they have to wait weeks for an ebook or why a title isn’t available on demand, it can be difficult to explain what’s really happening.

You know that publisher pricing and licensing models have created challenges that affect libraries everywhere.

In this episode of The Library Marketing Show, I show you how to have these conversations with your community using a new advocacy toolkit designed specifically for libraries.

Plus, kudos go to a library that figured out how to connect with a specific target audience.

Do you have a suggestion for a future episode’s topic? Do you want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know here.

Thanks for watching!โ€‚

P.S.: If you wish, you may download a transcript of this episode.


Miss the last episode? No worries! Watch it now.

Subscribe to this blog, and youโ€™ll receive an email whenever I post. You can also follow me on the following social media platforms:

Library Poster Management: How to Keep Displays Up to Date

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#LibraryMarketingShow, episode 342

Managing posters sounds simple until you’re responsible for dozens of them.

A viewer recently asked how to keep library displays current without spending hours tracking down outdated posters. It’s a challenge many libraries face.

In this episode of The Library Marketing Show, I share a few practical tips for creating a poster management system that’s easier for staff.

Plus, kudos go to an entire country of libraries! Watch the video to find out why.

Do you have a suggestion for a future episode’s topic? Do you want to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know here.

Thanks for watching!โ€‚

P.S.: If you wish, you may download a transcript of this episode.


Miss the last episode? No worries! Watch it now.

Subscribe to this blog, and youโ€™ll receive an email whenever I post. You can also follow me on the following social media platforms:

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