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Super Library Marketing: Practical Tips and Ideas for Library Promotion

Author

Angela Hursh, Library Marketing Expert

Angela Hursh leads an outstanding team of marketing and training professionals at NoveList, a company dedicated to helping libraries reach readers. A 2023 Library Journal Mover & Shaker, she has also created courses on LearnwithNoveList.com designed to help library staff learn how to create effective marketing. Before her job at NoveList, Angela led the content marketing team for the Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County. She also has more than 20 years of experience as an Emmy-award-winning broadcast TV journalist.

The VERY LATEST Info on Pinterest and What It Means For Library Marketing!

The VERY LATEST Info on #Pinterest and What It Means For Library Marketing!

Watch Now

The Library Marketing Show, Episode 56

Angela reveals the juicy nuggets inside the Pinterest Advertising Guide and explains how this new info applies to libraries doing marketing on Pinterest.

Also Kudos to the Monroe County Public Library in Bloomington, IN for their clever and cute “masks required” video. 

What did you think of this episode? Are you struggling with marketing and promotion right now? Do you have an episode suggestion? Let me know in the comments.

And subscribe to this series to get a new video tip for libraries each week! Thanks for watching.

It’s Not Personal: How to Deal with Negative Comments and Bad Online Reviews of Your Library

How to Deal with Negative Library Reviews and Comments. Photo Courtesy Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County

The lowest moment in my library career came about four years ago, when my library endured a year of bad press.

First, a local TV news station ran a story about drug overdoses at the library. Then, our administration briefly entertained the idea of selling a portion of our main library building to a developer, to raise funds for the renovation of other library branches in our system. You can imagine how the community surrounding the main library reacted.

Our marketing department handled the press coverage well. But, in the fallout, we noticed that the negative press coverage led to negative reviews of our library.

Our services hadn’t changed. Our commitment to the community hadn’t changed. But the negative news stories changed the public’s perception of us.

It played out several times a week when we would post announcements on social media. We were met with comments from people who used those posts to try and steer the conversation to the negative library coverage. I admit, it was exhausting and frustrating.

If you are lucky enough never to be the target of negative press coverage, your library will still have to deal with negative comments, one-star reviews, and NextDoor drama. Even when you are trying to make a difference in the community, you’ll be targeted by complainers.

Negativity is bad for you and bad for your library

Ignoring negative reviews and comments is not an option. They have the power to damage your library’s reputation. A study by Moz.com shows one negative review can drive as many as 30 people away from your library. The more negative reviews and comments you have, the more people you lose, according to the data.

Negative reviews can also hurt your library’s ranking in search. Search engines generally list the highest ranked organizations and businesses first.

What can you do?

It doesn’t matter if your library is giving away $10 bills with every checkout… someone is going to find something to complain about. They’ll probably do it online.

It’s hard to know how to handle the situation when an irate, antagonistic library user posts a negative review on a social media site or website. Your immediate reaction is to jump into firefighter mode, drag out the fully charged hose, and put out the flames… pronto.

But it’s important to take step back and see the opportunity in that negative review. It’s your chance to turn that angry user into an evangelist for your library.

If that sounds like an extreme possibility, I want you to read this post by Jay Baer.  I’ve heard Jay speak at several conferences. He has taught me everything I know about turning negative reviews into positive customer experiences.

Create a process for responding

A plan for responding to negative reviews and comments is a form of a crisis communication plan. If you have a plan in place before you’re confronted with negativity, you can put your emotional reaction aside and respond calmly, rationally, and with empathy.

A thoughtful and measured response to a negative comment makes your library look human. When you respond to critics, you show that you value all your customers and their opinions. Your plan will have four components.

Respond as quickly as possible.  It’s important to address the issue as soon as you can. Talk with staff and senior leaders about monitoring your social media channels and email as closely as you can. There should always be someone who can check the accounts, even at night or on the weekends. If you don’t, you’ll run the risk of other haters hijacking the thread and turning one bad review into a free-for-all.

Don’t censor. Unless the comment violates your social media or website standards of behavior, don’t hide the comment.

If the problem cannot be solved easily online, take it offline. Apologize and address the complainer with empathy, then ask them to contact you by email. You can say, “I’m sorry to hear you are having this problem. We want to make it right. Could you email me at **** and give me some more details about your experience? Then I can make sure your issue gets in front of the right person and is addressed.”

But try to remember that you cannot please everyone. Occasionally, someone will complain about something and you will not be able to fix the problem.  Apologize, explain your library’s side of the situation as best you can, and move on.

Encourage library fans to give positive reviews to outweigh negative reviews and increase your overall search engine rankings. Find ways to solicit reviews from the people who love your library. Amplify those good reviews by sharing them on social media, in emails, and in your print promotional material.

You Might Find These Articles Helpful

Four Daring Ways to Fight Library Haters

Worries in the Library World: Here are Answers to Your Four Biggest Library Marketing Concerns Right Now!

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Find more 60-second Book Reviews here.

Subscribe to this blog and you’ll receive an email every time I post. To do that, click on the “Follow” button in the bottom left-hand corner of the page. Connect with me on YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn. 

You Don’t Need a Press Release to Get Good Media Coverage of Your Library! Here’s the Secret Trick From a Former Journalist.

Watch Now

The Library Marketing Show, Episode 55

Angela used to work in a TV newsroom and at a library and she shares a secret for getting good press coverage for your library. It doesn’t involve writing a press release!

Also, a reader wants to know if YOU know of any cartoon artists doing library-specific drawings or memes to share on social media. If you do, let her know in the comments!

Also Kudos to the winners of the 2020 PR Xchange Award Winners!

What did you think of this episode? Are you struggling with marketing and promotion right now? Do you have an episode suggestion? Would you like to nominate someone for kudos? Let me know in the comments.

And subscribe to this series to get a new video tip for libraries each week! Thanks for watching.

Subscribe to this blog and you’ll receive an email every time I post. To do that, click on the “Follow” button in the bottom left-hand corner of the page. Connect with me on YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn. 

Your Website is the MOST Important Gateway to Your Library Right Now. Here Are Eleven Quick Design Tweaks to Make It Amazing.

Photo courtesy Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County

Your library website is getting quite the workout right now. In fact, during this pandemic, your website is the most important connection between your patrons and your services. It’s your digital doorway. It’s your news center. It’s a promotional tool. So, it needs to be welcoming and easy to navigate.

When the pandemic is finally over, your website will still be your most valuable digital asset. In fact, the design and layout of your library website is critical to your library’s ongoing success. Bad web design will make your library look outdated and inefficient. Good web design will keep people coming back. (Scroll down to see some examples of great library websites.)

You don’t have to completely overhaul your website to improve the user experience. There are 11 easy ways to improve your website.

First, you need to enlist the help of people who actually use your website.

Get input from patrons

Create a small focus group. You can do this remotely. Ask for patrons to join your focus group by email or on social media. Set up an email box where they can submit their request to join. Ask them to include their age, their comfort level with technology, and their need for accessible website features. This will ensure you have a well-rounded sample of patrons from different age and ability groups. Choose a larger sample than you will need, keeping in mind that there will be people who will want to join the focus group but won’t complete your feedback survey.

Once you have decided which patrons will be part of your focus group, create your feedback survey using a free platform like Survey Monkey or using a Google Form. Ask your focus group to take a close look at your website and answer these six questions:

  • What is the first thing your eye is drawn to?
  • How easy was it to find the items you want most at the library?
  • Does our current color scheme to draw attention to important services or detract from your experience?
  • Do the images we use cause you to feel any certain emotions? Do they make you want to use our services?
  • Do our web pages feel crowded or do they contain the right amount of information?
  • Can you easily read the text on our website?

Once you compile their feedback, you’ll have a clear picture of what changes you’ll need to make to ensure people keep using your website. And you’ll be ready to make your first six tweaks.

Create a focal point. Identify your library’s number one priority. Make that the first thing people notice when they log onto your site.

Identify the landing pages your patrons most frequently visit on your site. Put links to those pages in the header navigation bar or in a layout that makes it easy for your patrons to find.

Adjust colors to make sure patrons can find what they need. Make sure your website color palette is in line with your brand.

Adjust the images on your website. Do a diversity audit to make sure the images you use accurately represent your community. Look for images that evoke positive emotions like joy or surprise.

Reduce the amount of text, particularly on your homepage. If a service requires a longer explanation, direct patrons to a service landing page with more information.

Increase the font size on your homepage and make sure the font and the colors are accessible. I use this website to check color contrast for Web Content Accessibility Guidelines. And here is the Bureau of Internet Accessibility’s guide to picking an accessible web font.

Five more ways to optimize your library website

Prominently feature your e-newsletter opt-in and social network icons. Email and social media play a critical role in engaging your library patrons. Make sure your community can easily find how to connect with you.

Use easy language. Are you using a lot of library jargon or professional terms on your website? One word can make a huge difference. For example, a simple change from “periodicals” to “magazines” may help many people to find your downloadable magazine collection, which will increase circulation and engagement. So take the time to evaluate what you call things on your website.

Make a landing page for each of your services.  Many visitors will not see your home page. They’ll come to your website straight from a Google search or a link you provide on social media or in an e-newsletter. So group your services and create landing pages for each category, like workforce development or educational help.

If you do a good job with your landing pages, you’ll increase the chances that your library will be found in Google search. You’ll also increase the chances that a patron searching for services will find exactly what they need quickly. That’s good customer service! And as you create those landing pages, consider this next step.

Have a domain strategy. A good URL structure is short and includes a target phrase. For example, my former employer, the Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County,  created a page for their summer reading program, CincinnatiLibrary.org/Summer. This URL makes promotion easy (people can remember that URL when they see it on print materials or digital signs) and ensures the site is search engine friendly.

Get rid of all your dead-end pages. Make sure that every page leads to an action that takes a cardholder to another page. This increases the chances that someone will spend more time and take more actions on your website.

Great examples of library websites

Saint Paul Public Library: The colorful, clear images and simple text make navigation easy. Notice they’ve placed the things most library lovers search for–catalog, events, and the calendar-right at the top. I love that their FAQs are right on the homepage.

Clinton Macomb Public Library: A great example of how to position your social media icons in a prominent location on your homepage.

Prince George’s County Memorial Library: Icons draw the eye to key areas. Their most important service areas are filed like cards on the homepage, making it easy for users to find exactly what they need.

Ann Arbor District Library: A modern design with friendly, casual language and easy-to-spot newsletter signups and social media icons.

Kalamazoo Public Library: Their community clearly values the collection, and Kalamazoo has put the best titles in all formats front and center on their website.

Qatar National Library: This library’s website reminds me of Pinterest, with their top features displayed in easy-to-navigate squares. Their use of images is top-notch.

You might also find these posts helpful

How Your Library Can Use Google Ad Grants to Supercharge Your Website and Reach a Huge Untapped Audience

Four Instant Ways to Improve the Most Valuable Page on Your Library Website

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This Free Tool Will COMPLETELY Change Your Library’s Social Media Posts!

Watch Now

The Library Marketing Show, Episode 54

Angela shares a new free tool that will help you create social media posts that are optimized for each of the different platforms.

Also Kudos to the Vancouver Island Regional Library for their video “VRL: Stronger Than Ever.”

Click on the YouTube link above to watch the video, get the link for the free tool, and a link to Vancouver’s video.

Nominate someone to receive kudos and share your suggestions for a future Library Marketing Show topic by leaving a message in the comments.

And subscribe to this series to get a new video tip for libraries each week! Thanks for watching.

Subscribe to this blog and you’ll receive an email every time I post. To do that, click on the “Follow” button in the bottom left-hand corner of the page. Connect with me on YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn. 

Feeling Overworked? There’s a Secret Trick to Get More Mileage Out of Your Library Marketing Content!

Photo courtesy Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County

Not long ago, I read the results of a new survey. It kind of blew my mind.

Orbitz Media asked content creators about the amount of time they spend blogging. They found the average blog post now takes 3 hours and 57 minutes to write. That’s up 65 percent from 2014! The same survey shows 52 percent of bloggers report that it’s getting harder to get readers to engage with their content. WOW.

We live in a world dominated by a relentless and never-ceasing stream of content. But libraries can’t just turn off our content communications streams. Our very existence depends on our ability to educate the public about what we offer. We use our content to convince people to use the library.

So, what’s the solution, when your library staff is overworked, and your audience is oversaturated? Be more efficient.

There is a way to make your work stretch further and get your communication into the world. You can do this by republishing your content.

What is republishing content?

When you republish, you take an old press release, blog post, infographic, or video, and update it to include new and relevant information.

If your library has been publishing content for a while, you probably have quite a catalog. Most of it is still useful and relevant! Good content will never go out of style. These “evergreen” pieces of content are opportunities for you to republish.

Republishing content has many advantages for libraries.

  • It saves you time.
  • It improves your library’s chances of being found in search. When you improve content in the republishing process, you optimize it to bring it up to today’s best practices for headlines, tags, keywords, and length. That leads to improved search results.
  • It helps you to fill your editorial calendar when ideas and staff are sparce.
  • Your audience has changed since your original publish date. You’ve gained new cardholders and fans.
  • Your audience needs a reminder that you offer certain services.

How do you decide what pieces of content to republish?

Here are some ground rules.

First, take inventory of what you have already. This is called a content audit. Use a spreadsheet or organizational software to write down the blog posts, videos, and other pieces of content you previously published (and start keeping track of the new additions).

In your audit, make note of the following:

  • The type of content (blog post, press release, video, brochure, etc.)
  • The original publish date
  • The original headline
  • The keywords or tags used in the original piece
  • The word count or length of the content
  • The number of views, likes, comments, and shares the content originally received

Now you’re ready to make some decisions. What are your marketing goals? Are you (or your supervisors) looking to drive more people to your library webpage? Are you trying to increase social media engagement? Once you establish your goals, look at your old posts and determine which ones will help you reach those goals.

For example, if you want to drive more people to your webpage, and you have a video about your genealogy databases that drove a lot of traffic to your website at the time it was published, mark the video to be updated. It will likely have the same effect today, particularly if it’s refreshed.

Here’s another example. Let’s say your library director really wants to see likes, shares, and comments increase on your library’s new Instagram account. In your list of old content, you notice a blog post from two years ago about a uniquely themed story time that drove a lot of engagement when you posted it on Facebook. Mark that post to be updated. Chances are, with some careful recrafting, it will create the same kind of audience reaction when the updated version is promoted on Instagram.

Now what?

Once you identify the pieces of content you wish to republish, it’s time to update those pieces. Here’s a checklist of options for updating your content.

  • Are the statistics still relevant?
  • Are the links and resources still available?
  • Are quotes still relevant?
  • Are there new keywords or tags to add?
  • Can you freshen up the headline?
  • Do you need to adjust the original length of the piece to make it longer or shorter, based on current best practices?
  • Can you add a poll, a survey, or a comment section to enhance the content experience?

If your original piece of content requires no changes, you can republish it in its original form. Make a note at the beginning to let your readers or viewers know that you’ve republished it without changing it. You might say, “Here’s a popular blog post you may have missed” or “Here’s something from our archives.” Include the original post date for full transparency.

Have you republished content? What were the results? Share your experience in the comments.

Bonus tip

A few months ago, I wrote about another way to stretch your content distribution. Here is the article: Re-purposing Content Saves You Time and Reaches Your Whole Audience. Here’s How to Do It Right.

Latest Book Review

The Dutch House by Ann Patchett.

Find more 60-second Book Reviews here.

Subscribe to this blog and you’ll receive an email every time I post. To do that, click on the “Follow” button in the bottom left-hand corner of the page. Connect with me on YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn. 

Why Libraries Lost HUGE Parts of Their Patron Base During the Pandemic and How to Fix It

WATCH NOW

The Library Marketing Show, Episode 53.

Angela issues a call to action to libraries to join in the movement to create a new utility… one that will ensure everyone in your community truly has access to library.

Also Kudos to the Nashville Public Library for their incredibly creative curbside video. You just have to watch it!  Nominate someone to receive kudos by commenting below or on SuperLibraryMarketing.com.

What did you think of this episode? Are you struggling with marketing and promotion right now? Do you have an episode suggestion? Let me know in the comments.

And subscribe to this series on YouTube to get a new video tip for libraries each week! Thanks for watching.

Four Important Project Management Lessons You’ll Need to Survive the Next Year of Library Work

Photo Courtesy the Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County

I’ll never forget the day.

It was hot and bright, the sun warm enough to leave no doubt that summer was here but not hot enough to melt the makeup clear off your face. I had been back from vacation for about a week. School was out. I had time to enjoy long walks and read.

My husband came to me with a look of curiosity on his face. He had just received an email from the school district superintendent. She asked if we would lead the school’s bond issue campaign.

“She knows we have no political experience, right?” I said.

“Yes,” replied my husband. “But she also knows we’re both in marketing and actively involved in the school. Anyway, I can’t do it. I’m too busy. Can you do it?”

“Okay,” I said. “How hard can it be?”

If you are laughing so hard right now that you are at risk of falling out of your chair, I wouldn’t blame you. I have always been naive. But never more so than in that moment.

I had absolutely no idea how to run a campaign. I only knew that, as long as we had lived in our school district (22 years), we had talked about the day when the district would finally build new schools. They are desperately needed. Our buildings are between 50 and 90 years old and lack the technological capabilities for today’s students.

And that’s how I landed myself the hardest, most stressful, most rewarding, most frustrating volunteer role I’ve ever had. My husband did end up helping me. And the bond issue did pass, with 70 percent of our community voting “yes”.

It’s been one year since I took on this monumental task. I learned a great deal about project management while I was campaign chair. And the other day, I was reflecting on those lessons as I considered the stress libraries are under to reopen or provide service to their communities amid a pandemic.

It’s very clear, in every conversation I have with library staff across the world, that we are in a workplace crisis. Staff are overworked. They don’t feel safe. They worry about budget cuts. They worry about furloughs. They worry about catching COVID-19. They can’t enjoy reading. They feel separated from their peers.

Administrators are suffering too. They are trying to make decisions with incomplete information. They can’t make anyone happy with their decisions. They’re trying to balance the needs of the community and staff. They’re under pressure from donors and lawmakers.

I want to help. So, I’m sharing the four big project management lessons I learned while doing the hardest job I’ve ever had.

You can only do what you can do.

If you lead a project for your library, like a COVID-19 related reopening, or the launch of a new service, this is the most important thing I want you to remember. You are only human. You cannot do all the things, no matter how energetic you are.

There are only so many hours in the day. Give yourself and your coworkers the grace to accept that, in most cases, it’s impossible to accomplish everything by the time your deadline approaches.

I had to repeat this to myself when it came to the canvassing portion of the bond campaign. We had a list of 3000 houses we wanted to canvass. But we were unable to recruit anywhere near the number of volunteers needed to get to that many houses.

I had to make hard choices. I had to prioritize my list and send my volunteers to the neighborhoods where I thought they could do the most good. I set aside a few hours every week to canvass myself. And I had to let the rest go.  It wasn’t easy. But I had to do that to preserve my own sanity.

You can drive yourself to madness thinking about all the things you can’t accomplish. Focus on what you can do. Make a list of tasks that you’ll need to complete to reach your goal. Then, prioritize them. If something doesn’t get finished, no one will die.

People have phases of enthusiasm. Use them to your advantage.

When you’re working with a team, you’ll notice that there will be some people who are willing to dive right in and tackle jobs as soon as the project is announced. Later, they may tire out. Others will pick up the mantle halfway through the project. And still others will jump on your project train as you near the finish line. You need all these people and their varying levels of energy to finish your project.

There was a woman who came to all the campaign meetings starting in July. She never volunteered. She sat quietly in the back, asked a few questions, but mostly seemed to be observing. While everyone else was signing up right away to head up subcommittees and tackle tasks, she did not offer her time. I was annoyed.

And then, in early September, she signed up to do a very easy task. She was clearly not enthusiastic about it. I did not harbor any grand notions that she would turn out to be a super volunteer.

Boy was I wrong. Once she completed her first task, she started volunteering to do the work no one else wanted to do. And before I knew it, she was an unstoppable volunteer. She cheered on other campaign volunteers. She advocated for the bond issue everywhere she went. I truly believe her work played a significant role in the bond issue’s passage.

Don’t begrudge people for joining your project even when it looks like they just waited until the last minute. People have different levels of talents, abilities, and comfort with team interaction. You’ll get more work done and reach your goals if you graciously accept help at all stages of your project.

The middle portion of any project is the hardest.

The weeks from the beginning of September to mid-October in the campaign were torture. I ran into so many hurdles. Time seemed to move so slowly. Nothing was going the way I had planned. The whole campaign team was getting tired.

This is totally normal. It happens with every big project I’ve done, from new email onboarding campaigns to putting together my library’s quarterly content marketing magazine. The transition from planning to completing project tasks is always a slog. Expect that it will happen and devise strategies ahead of time for how you’ll deal with it. Then, keep your eye on the prize. The hard part won’t last forever.

Set boundaries for yourself.

I had one big, unbreakable rule during the campaign. I did not, under any circumstances, look at my email or phone after 9 p.m. This helped ensure that I could take one hour at the end of the night to unwind. It minimized the amount of sleep I lost.

You will have to decide what boundaries to set for yourself, but you must set some. You cannot be open and available for work 24 hours a day. It’s not healthy for you or your organization.

Set your ground rules and stick to them. Encourage your fellow team members to set boundaries as well and lead by example in respecting them. You’ll be a more productive library employee.

You Might Also Find These Articles Helpful

COVID-19 is STRESSFUL for Library Workers. Here Are Tips to Help You Feel Better.

Self-Care for Library Social Media Staff in the Midst of a Crisis like #COVID-19

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Find more 60-second Book Reviews here.

Subscribe to this blog and you’ll receive an email every time I post. To do that, click on the “Follow” button in the bottom left-hand corner of the page. Connect with me on YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn. 

COVID-19 is STRESSFUL for Library Workers. Here Are Tips to Help You Feel Better.

Watch Now

The Library Marketing Show, Episode 52

Angela talks about the stress that many library staff feel because of the pandemic. The worries in our personal and professional lives are causing us to feel overwhelmed. It’s okay. You are not alone. Here is a great study about how stress affects your brain. Angela shares her personal tips for coping with stress in this unique time.

Do you have tips or coping mechanisms? Please share them in the comments.

Also Kudos to Rutherford County Library System IT Administrator, Kevin Robertson, for creating this great “bounce back” page of resources for patrons. Kevin was nominated by Carol Ghattas of Linebaugh Public Library. Nominate someone to receive kudos by commenting on this post.

What did you think of this episode? Do you have an episode suggestion? Let me know in the comments. And subscribe to this series to get a new video tip for libraries each week!  

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